Fatty Liver

Fatty liver, also known as hepatic steatosis, refers to the accumulation of excess fat in liver cells. It is commonly associated with obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, and excessive alcohol consumption. Fatty liver can be categorized into two types: alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Here are some signs and symptoms that may be present in individuals with fatty liver:

2. Abdominal discomfort: Some individuals may feel discomfort or pain in the upper right abdomen, where the liver is located.

3. Enlarged liver: The liver may become enlarged, causing a feeling of fullness or mild discomfort in the abdomen.

4. Jaundice: In rare cases, fatty liver can progress to a more severe condition called non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which can lead to liver inflammation and damage. This may result in jaundice, which is characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes.

5. Elevated liver enzymes: Blood tests may reveal increased levels of liver enzymes, such as alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST), indicating liver inflammation and damage.

6. Insulin resistance: Fatty liver is closely associated with insulin resistance, which can lead to the development of type 2 diabetes.

7. Weight gain: Fatty liver is commonly seen in individuals who are overweight or obese, as excess fat is stored in the liver.

8. Elevated cholesterol levels: Fatty liver is often associated with high levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood.

9. Poor appetite and weight loss: In more advanced stages of liver disease, some individuals may experience a loss of appetite and unintentional weight loss.